b. 1941
Christine Delphy (born 1941) is a French feminist sociologist and materialist feminist theorist. She is a founding figure of the French Women's Liberation Movement and a key architect of materialist feminism, which analyzes women's oppression through the lens of class relations and material conditions rather than biology or culture alone.
Founded materialist feminism as a distinct theoretical framework analyzing patriarchy as a mode of production
Co-founded the influential French feminist journal Questions féministes (1977)
Developed the concept of the 'domestic mode of production' to explain women's unpaid labor
Argued that gender is a social class relation, not a natural category, influencing later constructivist theories
Key organizer and theorist in the Mouvement de Libération des Femmes (MLF) in France