b. 1940
Michael Stocker is an American moral philosopher best known for his critique of mainstream ethical theories in 'The Schizophrenia of Modern Ethical Theories' (1976), which argued that Kantian and utilitarian frameworks pathologically divorce moral reasons from genuine human motivation. His work centers on moral psychology, the role of emotions in ethical life, and the importance of particular relationships and values that resist impartial systematization.
Authored 'The Schizophrenia of Modern Ethical Theories' (1976), a landmark critique of impartialist ethics
Developed accounts of moral psychology emphasizing the inseparability of emotion and value
Wrote 'Plural and Conflicting Values' (1990), defending irreducible moral pluralism
Co-authored 'Valuing Emotions' (1996) with Elizabeth Hegeman, integrating psychology and ethics
Challenged the limits of moral imagination and empathetic understanding across experiential divides