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    Carmelics

    A reasoning platform. Break down any belief into clear reasons, explore both sides, and weigh the evidence honestly.

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    Richard Gale — Carmelics
    Thinkers/Richard Gale
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    Richard Gale

    contemporaryAnalytic Philosophy

    1932 – 2015

    Richard Gale (1932–2015) was an American analytic philosopher at the University of Pittsburgh, known for rigorous critical examination of theistic arguments and the philosophy of religion. He authored influential critiques of the ontological, cosmological, and teleological arguments, as well as a major study of William James. His later work, co-authored with Alexander Pruss, defended a revised cosmological argument based on the Principle of Sufficient Reason.

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    Notable Achievements

    1

    Authored 'On the Nature and Existence of God' (1991), a systematic critical analysis of classical theistic arguments

    2

    Co-developed with Alexander Pruss a new modal cosmological argument distinct from the ontological argument

    3

    Contributed to philosophy of time with 'The Language of Time' (1968)

    4

    Wrote 'The Divided Self of William James' (1999), a major study of pragmatism and religious experience

    5

    Distinguished between logical and causal versions of the principle of sufficient reason in modal cosmology

    Positions & Arguments(1)

    Natural Theology

    claim

    The cosmological argument does not rely on notions central to the ontological argument and, if sound, gives us reason to think that the necessary being exists rather than not.

    At a Glance

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    Era

    contemporary

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    Analytic Philosophy

    Topic Influence

    Natural Theology1

    Related Thinkers

    David Hume1 sharedRichard Swinburne1 sharedAdams1 sharedAdolf Grünbaum1 sharedBaruch Spinoza1 sharedBertrand Russell1 sharedErnan McMullin1 sharedF. H. Bradley1 shared

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