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    Analogical inference from contingent physical structure t... — Carmelics
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    Supports→One cannot credibly defend the metaphysical possibility of a plurality of coexistent omnipotent agents by drawing an analogy with the phenomenon of quantum entanglement.

    Analogical inference from contingent physical structure to metaphysically necessary agentive structure commits a category error that invalidates the analogy before the reductio can gain traction.

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    Key Terms

    Agentive structure(as used in metaphysics and philosophy of mind)
    The way something (an 'agent') works as an active, choosing being—as opposed to something that's just passive or mechanical; basically, the properties that make something capable of making decisions and taking action.
    Analogical inference(the main subject of the philosophical statement)
    A type of reasoning where you conclude that if two things are similar in some ways, they're probably similar in other ways too—like arguing that because a new smartphone is like the previous model in design, it probably works similarly.
    Category error(as used in logic and philosophy of language)
    A logical mistake where you apply a rule or concept to something it doesn't actually fit, like using a math formula on a poem.
    Metaphysically necessary(as used in modal metaphysics)
    Something that must be true in all possible ways the world could be; it's not just true in our world but couldn't possibly be false in any imaginable scenario.

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    contingent(De Interpretatione 12–13)
    Equated with 'possible'; on the two-sided interpretation, contingency excludes necessity (possibility implies non-necessity).
    reductio(as used in logic)
    Short for 'reductio ad absurdum'—a way of proving something is wrong by showing that believing it leads to ridiculous or impossible conclusions.

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    One cannot credibly defend the metaphysical possibility of a plurality of coexis...

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