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    Aquinas held that analogical predication allows genuine, ... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Negative attributes of God should be interpreted as negations of similarity, i.e., expressions of incomparability

    Aquinas held that analogical predication allows genuine, if imperfect, positive knowledge of God's nature via the via eminentiae, making pure negation accounts informationally unnecessary.

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    Key Terms

    Aquinas
    Thomas Aquinas was a medieval Italian priest and philosopher (1225-1274) who became one of the most influential thinkers in Western history. He attempted to show that Christian faith and human reason are compatible, arguing that we can use logic and observation to understand God and the natural world. His ideas deeply shaped Catholic theology and continue to influence how religious and secular institutions think about ethics, knowledge, and the relationship between science and belief.
    Informationally unnecessary(describing Aquinas's view of pure negation methods)
    Not needed to actually give us useful knowledge or understanding about a topic.
    Negation accounts (or negative theology)(as the alternative approach Aquinas considered unnecessary)
    An approach to understanding God by only saying what God is NOT (for example, 'God is not limited'), rather than trying to say what God IS.
    Via eminentiae(as one path to knowledge of God)
    Latin phrase meaning 'by way of excellence'—a method of understanding God by taking human qualities (like goodness or power) and imagining them in their absolute, perfect form.

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    analogical predication(Aquinas's theory for how positive terms like 'good' can be truly applied to God despite divine transcendence.)
    A mode of predication in which a term applied to God has a sense that is neither univocal with nor purely equivocal to its creaturely use; instead, the creaturely property preexists in God in a higher mode.
    knowledge(Distinguished from mere true belief, which may be the product of indoctrination and need not exercise deliberative capacities.)
    Justified true belief — true belief that has been arrived at through the exercise of deliberative capacities, including comparison of and deliberation among alternatives.

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    Philosophy of Language1 linkedDivine Attributes1 linked

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    Negative attributes of God should be interpreted as negations of similarity, i.e...

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