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It is not the case that Aristotle's cosmological argument in Physics 8.5 may be read as proving the existence of both an unmoved mover and a self-moved soul
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Reasons For
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Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Aristotle explicitly distinguishes the unmoved mover from self-moved souls in Physics 8.6, assigning them categorically different causal roles.
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2.
Reading Physics 8.5 as proving both conflates Aristotle's own argument with Neoplatonic interpolations introduced centuries after the text was composed.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
Proclus' derivation operates within a henological framework alien to Aristotle's hylomorphic ontology, making cross-tradition inference methodologically unsound.
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2.
The soul's self-motion in Plato's Phaedrus serves as proof of immortality, but Aristotle explicitly rejects soul-as-self-mover in De Anima 1.3, undermining the interpretive bridge.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Proclus' derivation of a self-moved soul from an unmoved intellect may have predisposed readers to interpret Aristotle's Physics 8.5 argument as implying both
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2.
If the premises of the ontological argument for immortality are implied by Aristotle's analysis of movement, then Aristotle's cosmological argument carries broader implications than a proof of an unmoved mover alone
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