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    Christopher Boorse's biostatistical theory itself relies ... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Scientific biomedical inquiry may determine that a condition is a disease even when human intuition says it is not, and in such cases we should accept that judgment rather than revise the concept to exclude it.

    Christopher Boorse's biostatistical theory itself relies on species-typical functioning, a standard that embeds social and evolutionary assumptions into ostensibly neutral science.

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    Key Terms

    Biostatistical theory(as the main framework being described)
    A philosophical explanation of health and disease based on how organisms typically function in their species, measured through statistical patterns rather than subjective feelings.
    Christopher Boorse(as the originator of the biostatistical theory discussed in the statement)
    A 20th-century philosopher who developed an influential theory about what it means for something to be 'normal' or working properly in living organisms.
    Embeds social and evolutionary assumptions(what the criticism says happens in the theory)
    Sneaks in hidden beliefs about how society works and how species evolved, even though they're not explicitly stated or justified.
    Ostensibly neutral science(the claim that Boorse's theory seems neutral but isn't)
    Science that appears objective and free from personal bias or values, but might actually contain hidden assumptions.

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    Species-typical functioning(as Daniels's definition of what health care should aim to restore)
    The ability to do the things that are normal or expected for human beings—like walking, thinking, working, and socializing—without major physical or mental limitations.

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    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedBioethics1 linked

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    Scientific biomedical inquiry may determine that a condition is a disease even w...

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