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Inverse View
It is not the case that Deriving a rational norm from observed natural patterns commits the is-ought fallacy, undermining the logical bridge between P2 and P3.
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Reasons For
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Reason for
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1.
Deriving norms from natural patterns isn't inherently fallacious if premises include an explicit normative commitment.
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2.
Many valid inferences depend on context: 'humans need water' naturally supports 'we ought to access water' via shared values.
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3.
The is-ought gap describes a logical structure, not an insurmountable barrier—intermediate premises can legitimately connect them.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Hume established that logical operators cannot bridge descriptive and prescriptive statements without additional normative premises.
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2.
Natural patterns describe what happens; norms prescribe what ought to happen—categorically different logical domains.
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3.
Accepting natural-to-normative derivations without justification risks conflating evolutionary success with moral goodness.
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