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    Dignāga and Dharmakīrti's Buddhist epistemology posits sv... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Witnessing consciousness is self-illuminating and does not require a second cognition to be known

    Dignāga and Dharmakīrti's Buddhist epistemology posits svasaṃvedana (self-awareness) as a functional reflexive property of individual cognitions, not of a permanent witnessing consciousness.

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    Key Terms

    Buddhist epistemology(as the main subject of this statement)
    The Buddhist school of thinking about how we know things—basically, what counts as reliable knowledge and how we can trust our understanding of reality.
    Dharmakīrti(as the originator of the doctrine being discussed)
    An influential Indian Buddhist philosopher from the 7th century CE who developed important theories about how we know things and how the mind works.
    Dignāga(as the main philosopher being discussed)
    A Buddhist philosopher from around 480-540 CE who made major contributions to how we know things are true, particularly focusing on perception and reasoning.
    Permanent witnessing consciousness(as the alternative theory being criticized)
    The idea that there's one unchanging observer or 'self' that stands apart and watches all our thoughts and experiences—a view some Buddhist thinkers reject.

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    Reflexive property(as a characteristic of self-awareness)
    A quality that loops back on itself; in this case, consciousness that observes or knows its own activity directly.
    cognition(Interpretation of Kant's use of 'cognition' (Erkenntnis) as pertaining to meaning/intelligibility rather than merely knowledge)
    A semantic notion (on the interpretation described)
    epistemology(Contrasted with purely descriptive scientific inquiry)
    A normative enterprise that tells us how we ought to reason from evidence and how we ought to justify our beliefs, as distinct from merely describing how we do reason or justify beliefs
    svasaṃvedana(as the central doctrine being explained)
    A Sanskrit term meaning 'self-awareness' or 'self-knowing'—the idea that your mind is aware of its own thoughts and experiences as they happen.

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    2 topics

    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedConsciousness & Mind1 linked

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    Witnessing consciousness is self-illuminating and does not require a second cogn...

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