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    Enç's account of reductive dependence shares structural f... — Carmelics
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    Supports→Schaffner's criticism of Enç for assuming that reduction is causation is misplaced

    Enç's account of reductive dependence shares structural features with Kim's supervenience, suggesting his 'causation' talk is shorthand for ontological priority, not causal production.

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    Key Terms

    Enç(as the subject of this philosophical analysis)
    A contemporary philosopher who studies how things depend on other things for their existence or properties.
    Kim(the philosopher whose account is being described)
    Jaegwon Kim, an influential philosopher who developed detailed theories about how to understand and categorize events, properties, and objects in the world.
    Reductive dependence(as the philosophical concept being discussed)
    The idea that something complex can be broken down into or explained by simpler, more basic things—like how a cake depends on flour, eggs, and sugar.
    causal production(as used in causality and epistemology)
    When one thing directly causes another thing to happen or come into being.
    ontological priority

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    (Discussed in relation to whether functionalist explanatory priority commits one to a stronger metaphysical claim)
    The claim that one type of entity (e.g., social structures) is more fundamental in its existence than another (e.g., individuals)
    supervenience(Philosophy of mind and reduction; contrasted with full reduction)
    A relation in which mental (or higher-level) states are dependent on physiological (or lower-level) states such that any two cases with identical lower-level bases are identical in their higher-level states; a necessary but not sufficient condition for reduction.

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    2 topics

    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedCausation1 linked

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    Schaffner's criticism of Enç for assuming that reduction is causation is misplac...

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