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Inverse View
It is not the case that For Aristotle, matter is the substrate of potentiality, and potentiality is itself a principle of rational intelligible structure.
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Reasons For
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1.
If potentiality is itself structured rationally, matter seems to possess form already, undermining the matter-form distinction.
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2.
Treating potentiality as a 'principle' risks treating it as a real entity, contradicting Aristotle's view of potentiality as non-being.
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3.
The claim conflates epistemic intelligibility (our understanding of matter) with ontological structure (matter's actual constitution).
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Aristotle's hylomorphism requires matter as potentiality to explain how substances undergo real change while maintaining identity.
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2.
Potentiality as rational structure explains why matter actualizes into intelligible forms rather than random configurations.
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3.
This framework unifies physics and metaphysics: matter's rational potentiality makes natural objects knowable through reason.
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