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Inverse View
It is not the case that If a posit is eliminable without loss of explanatory power, ontological commitment to it is not genuinely incurred.
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Reasons For
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Reason for
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1.
Eliminability is theory-relative: a posit eliminated in one framework may be indispensable in another equally valid one.
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2.
Explanatory power alone doesn't determine ontological commitment; pragmatic usefulness can justify positing entities we have no reason to believe exist.
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3.
Mathematical entities (sets, numbers) are arguably eliminable in some frameworks but seem genuinely necessary for coherent quantitative science.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Ontological commitment means we believe entities exist; if we can explain everything without positing them, we lack grounds for belief.
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2.
Occam's Razor is a fundamental epistemic principle: multiply entities only when necessary for explanation, not for convenience.
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3.
If two theories have identical explanatory power, choosing the one with fewer ontological commitments is more rational and parsimonious.
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