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    If existence is not a first-order predicate (Frege-Russel... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→If God exists, then there is a very tight connection between the divine nature and the divine existence.

    If existence is not a first-order predicate (Frege-Russell thesis), then identifying divine nature with divine existence is a category error that undermines the claim's coherence entirely.

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    Key Terms

    Category error(as used in logic and philosophy of language)
    A logical mistake where you apply a rule or concept to something it doesn't actually fit, like using a math formula on a poem.
    Divine existence(the main topic being discussed)
    Whether God exists or not—a central question in philosophy of religion that people have debated for centuries.
    First-order predicate(as contrasted with second-order predicates)
    A property or quality that describes individual objects directly. For example, 'red' or 'tall' are first-order predicates because they describe specific things you can point to.
    Frege-Russell thesis(as used in metaphysics and logic)
    A theory proposed by two famous logicians (Gottlob Frege and Bertrand Russell) arguing that existence is *not* a simple property you can describe like other qualities—it's something different and more fundamental.

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    coherence(Applied uniformly by Bosanquet to both religious and non-religious truth claims.)
    The standard by which truth is assessed — a belief or system of beliefs is true insofar as it forms a consistent, internally unified whole.
    divine nature(Distinguishes the divine nature from the three persons, which are compound substances)
    A reality that is both a property and a simple (non-compound) substance, shared as the matter-constituent in each of the three divine persons

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    Divine Attributes1 linked

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    If God exists, then there is a very tight connection between the divine nature a...

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