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Inverse View
It is not the case that If God infallibly knows at T1 that agent A will do X at T2, then it is necessary that A does X at T2.
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Reasons For
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Reason for
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1.
Infallible knowledge of a contingent fact does not entail the fact is necessary; God could infallibly know contingent truths without determining them.
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2.
The argument conflates epistemic necessity (what is knowable) with metaphysical necessity (what must be true), committing a modal scope fallacy.
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3.
If God exists outside time, God's knowledge at T1 describes what A freely does at T2 without causally determining it, preserving agent freedom.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Infallible knowledge means the known proposition cannot be false without the knower being fallible, making the proposition necessarily true.
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2.
If God's knowledge at T1 is about a genuine fact, that fact must obtain; otherwise God wouldn't know it but would merely guess correctly.
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3.
Logical consistency requires that if P is known to be true, then P cannot simultaneously be false or avoidable without contradiction.
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