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    If possible worlds themselves are necessary existents (as... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Necessitism is an essential component of possibilism, not merely a natural complement to it.

    If possible worlds themselves are necessary existents (as Lewis and Plantinga both hold for their respective frameworks), possibilism inherits necessitarian truthmakers without requiring necessitism about individuals.

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    Key Terms

    Lewis(philosopher who created the similarity metric being discussed)
    David Lewis was a famous American philosopher who developed influential theories about possible worlds—alternative ways reality could have been.
    Necessary existents(discussing things like mathematical numbers or abstract concepts)
    Things that must exist and couldn't possibly not exist—things whose existence isn't optional or dependent on circumstances.
    Plantinga
    Alvin Plantinga is an American philosopher best known for his work on the philosophy of religion, particularly his arguments defending religious belief as rational and reasonable. He developed influential ideas about how people can rationally believe in God without needing scientific proof, arguing that faith and reason aren't necessarily in conflict. His work has shaped modern religious philosophy and made him one of the most important Christian philosophers of the past 50 years.
    modal(in logic and metaphysics)
    Dealing with possibility and necessity—questions about what could be true, what must be true, and what's merely contingent (could go either way).

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    necessitarianism(A position Leibniz explicitly rejects in his mature philosophy)
    The view that every truth is necessarily true, i.e., demonstrable in a finite number of steps from the containment of predicates in subjects
    necessitism(Philosophy of modality; a logical truth of SQML)
    The view that everything that exists exists necessarily — both possibilia and actually existing things alike are necessary beings, such that there are no worlds from which they are altogether absent.
    possibilism(Contrasted with actualism; evaluates obligations based on what the agent could do, not what the agent will do.)
    The view that an agent's obligations are determined by the best act-set possible for the agent across the relevant time span, regardless of what the agent will actually do.
    possible worlds(Leibniz's modal semantics, anticipating contemporary possible-worlds semantics)
    Worlds that have existence in a tenuous sense; fictional worlds used to characterize the nature of possibles that are never actualized
    truthmakers(as used in metaphysics and logic)
    In philosophy, a truthmaker is the thing in the world that makes a statement true. For example, the existence of snow is what makes the statement 'snow is white' true.

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    Modality & Possibility1 linked

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    Necessitism is an essential component of possibilism, not merely a natural compl...

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