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    If UP is analytically embedded in our concept of rational... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→There is no demonstrative argument for the uniformity principle (UP)

    If UP is analytically embedded in our concept of rational belief-formation, Hume's demand for a demonstrative argument misidentifies the logical status of the principle it seeks to justify.

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    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
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    • 1.Conceptual truths (like '2+2=4') don't require external justification; they're true by definition within our conceptual scheme.
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    • 2.The Uniformity Principle (UP) functions as a constitutive rule for rational belief-formation, not a substantive claim needing proof.
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    • 3.Demanding demonstrative proof for something analytically embedded in rationality itself commits Hume to a performative contradiction.
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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
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    • 1.Concepts can be analytically embedded yet still lack justification; conceptual analysis doesn't establish truth about the world.
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    • 2.UP makes a metaphysical claim (nature's uniformity) beyond mere definition, so analytic status doesn't prevent justified skepticism.
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    • 3.Hume's demand targets whether UP reliably produces true beliefs, a question distinct from its conceptual role in reasoning practices.
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    Key Terms

    Analytically embedded(describing the relationship between UP and rational belief-formation)
    Built into the very definition or meaning of a concept, so that you couldn't understand the concept without it. For example, 'unmarried' is analytically embedded in 'bachelor'—you can't have a bachelor who is married.
    Hume(as the main philosopher discussed in this statement)
    David Hume was an 18th-century Scottish philosopher who argued that human knowledge comes from experience and observation rather than pure reasoning alone.
    Logical status(what the principle's actual nature or foundation is)
    What kind of truth or proof a statement has—whether it's something that's true by definition, provable through logic, or just based on experience.
    Rational belief-formation(the concept that UP is supposedly built into)
    The process of developing beliefs in a logical, reasonable way based on good evidence rather than just guessing or assuming things.
    UP (Uniformity Principle)(a key assumption often thought to underlie all inductive reasoning)
    The assumption that the future will work like the past—that nature operates by consistent rules and patterns that won't suddenly change.
    demonstrative argument(Contrasted with dialectical, rhetorical, and sophistic arguments in Avicenna's taxonomy)
    An argument in which certainty is transferred from premises to conclusion.

    Connections

    2 topics

    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedSkepticism1 linked

    Related

    Concepts can be analytically embedded yet still lack justification; conceptual a...Conceptual truths (like '2+2=4') don't require external justification; they're t...

    Details

    Type
    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit
    Demanding demonstrative proof for something analytically embedded in rationality...
    Hume's demand targets whether UP reliably produces true beliefs, a question dist...
    +3 moreShow less
    The Uniformity Principle (UP) functions as a constitutive rule for rational beli...There is no demonstrative argument for the uniformity principle (UP)UP makes a metaphysical claim (nature's uniformity) beyond mere definition, so a...