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    If we cannot recognize another community's practices as l... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Different societies may have incompatible but internally coherent systems of logic

    If we cannot recognize another community's practices as logic without shared inferential norms, then 'incompatible logics' is not a coherent cross-cultural description but a failure of translation.

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    Key Terms

    Logic(Introduced as an overarching category encompassing rhetoric, poetics, sophistical syllogistic, dialectic, and demonstration.)
    The universal instrument for distinguishing between the true and the false, whose nature varies according to its objects and ends.
    coherent(de Finetti's usage in the context of the Dutch Book argument for probabilism)
    A subject is coherent if their unconditional degrees of belief do not permit a Dutch Book (a guaranteed loss through a combination of bets) to be made against them
    cross-cultural description(as used in anthropology and philosophy)
    A way of explaining or comparing something that works across different cultures and communities, rather than being specific to just one.
    failure of translation(as used in philosophy of language and cross-cultural philosophy)
    When the meaning or concepts from one language or cultural framework cannot be accurately converted into another, leading to misunderstanding rather than actual disagreement.

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    incompatible logics(as used in cross-cultural philosophy)
    Different reasoning systems that seem to contradict each other or follow completely different rules about what counts as valid reasoning.
    inferential norms(as the key to solving the puzzle)
    The unwritten rules that tell us what conclusions we can logically draw from a statement—basically, the patterns of reasoning that language users naturally follow.

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    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedSkepticism1 linked

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    Different societies may have incompatible but internally coherent systems of log...

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