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    In a library with an actually infinite number of books co... — Carmelics
    Home/Natural Theology
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    Supports→Although actual infinites can have an ideal existence, they cannot really exist.

    In a library with an actually infinite number of books containing an infinite number of red and an infinite number of black books, the library would contain as many red books as the total books in its collection and as many red books as red and black books combined. But in reality the subset cannot be equivalent to the entire set.

    Natural Theology
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    Topics

    Natural Theology

    Key Terms

    Actually infinite(as used in mathematics and philosophy)
    A collection that is completely unlimited in size, not just something that keeps going forever—like if you could somehow count every single book in a library that has no end.
    Infinitesimals and infinity paradox(as used in mathematics and philosophy)
    The strange puzzle that arises when you try to compare the sizes of infinite collections—showing that our everyday logic about bigger and smaller doesn't work the same way with infinity.
    Subset(as used in logic and set theory)
    A smaller group that is completely contained within a larger group—for example, all the red books are a subset of all the books in the library.

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    Browse more in Natural Theology
    Related propositions within the same area of thought.
    equivalent(Snowdon's proposed reading of 'equivalent' in the context of Hinton's argument about Neutral Experience Reports and Perception-Illusion disjunctions.)
    'P' is equivalent to 'Q' if and only if it is a priori that necessarily (P if and only if Q).
    set(von Neumann's class theory)
    A class that is a member (of some class).

    Related

    Although actual infinites can have an ideal existence, they cannot really exist.If actual infinites that neither increase nor decrease in the number of members ...In a real library, removing a certain number of books reduces the overall collec...The absurdities resulting from attempting to apply basic arithmetical operations...

    Similar

    In a real library, removing a certain number of books reduces the over...86%An infinite number cannot exist in actuality, nor be traversed in coun...69%For Aristotle, all elements in an actual infinite exist simultaneously...68%If actual infinites that neither increase nor decrease in the number o...67%

    Source

    AI-extracted
    SEP: cosmological-argument
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    Since conclusion 8 follows validly, if premises 6 and 7 are true the argument is sound. In defense of premise 6, he defines an actual infinite as a determinate totality that occurs when a part of a system can be put into a one-to-one correspondence with the entire system (Craig and Sinclair 2009: 104). Craig argues that if actual infinites that neither increase nor decrease in the number of members they contain were to really exist, rather absurd consequences would result. For example, imagine a library with an actually infinite number of books. Suppose that the library also contains an infini...

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