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    On Evans's account, immunity to error through misidentifi... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→A judgment about one's body posture made on the basis of visual perception alone is not immune to error through misidentification.

    On Evans's account, immunity to error through misidentification applies when the information-link grounding the judgment is necessarily self-referential, not when the modality is proprioceptive per se.

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    Key Terms

    Evans(McDowell is responding to Evans's earlier arguments)
    Gareth Evans was a 20th-century philosopher who developed influential theories about how our thoughts and perceptions represent the world.
    Information-link(What Evans says is required for genuine de re thought)
    A connection between your mind and an object that comes from having real information or experience with that object.
    Necessarily self-referential(as the condition Evans says must hold for immunity to apply)
    Something that unavoidably and by its very nature refers back to or points to yourself, not anything else.
    Proprioceptive(describes the type of bodily awareness being discussed)
    Related to your body's ability to sense where it is and what it's doing without looking—like knowing your arm is raised even with your eyes closed.

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    immunity to error through misidentification(Used by Perrin to distinguish episodic future thought (immune) from episodic memory (not immune))
    A property of a mental state whereby one cannot be mistaken about the identity of the subject of the experience represented in that state
    modality(Used in the context of modal ontological arguments where accessibility relations between possible worlds determine what is possible or necessary)
    Talk of possibility and necessity

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    Perception1 linkedPersonal Identity1 linked

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    A judgment about one's body posture made on the basis of visual perception alone...

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