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    Parfit's own framework entails that weak R-relatedness di... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→The wishes of EAS expressed in her advance directive ought to control decisions about FDS's life, even at the cost of FDS's good.

    Parfit's own framework entails that weak R-relatedness diminishes the authority of EAS over FDS, not merely FDS's claim to continuity with EAS—undermining rather than supporting advance directive enforcement.

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    Key Terms

    Advance directive enforcement(as the main topic being analyzed)
    The practice of legally requiring that doctors and others follow the medical wishes you stated earlier, even if your current self might want something different.
    EAS(as a reference to a person at an earlier stage of life)
    This appears to refer to 'Earlier Self' in Parfit's framework—the version of you at an earlier point in time.
    FDS(as a reference to a person at a later stage of life)
    This appears to refer to 'Future Decision-Self' or 'Future Self'—the version of you that will exist later and might have different wishes or needs.
    Parfit
    Derek Parfit was a highly influential British philosopher known for revolutionizing how we think about personal identity, morality, and what makes life worth living. He argued that our sense of being a continuous, unified "self" is partly an illusion, and that what really matters is the continuation of our thoughts and experiences, not some invisible thread connecting us through time. His ideas have shaped modern ethics and how philosophers approach questions about identity, responsibility, and how we should treat future generations.

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    R-relatedness(as a measure of personal identity)
    A technical concept from Parfit's theory about what connects you to your past and future selves—basically, the psychological connections (memories, personality traits, intentions) that make you feel like the same person over time.
    Weak R-relatedness(as a degree of personal identity connection)
    A weaker or less strong version of the psychological connections that link you to another version of yourself—think of it as a looser thread connecting your past self to your present self.
    advance directive(End-of-life medical ethics and personal identity)
    A legal or medical document signed by a competent person stipulating what medical treatments should or should not be applied to that person in a future state of incompetence.
    authority(as another method a physician might use to ensure patients comply with treatment)
    The power or right to make decisions and have others follow them, based on expertise or position. A doctor has authority because of their medical knowledge.
    continuity(Greek: sunecheia; Arabic: ittiṣāl)
    A property of bodies for which Aristotle provided at least three distinct accounts

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    Personal Identity1 linkedBioethics1 linked

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    The wishes of EAS expressed in her advance directive ought to control decisions ...

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