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    Pereira's own mechanistic account of animal cognition pre... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→A full explanation of the cohabitation of spirit and body in human beings requires transcending the physical realm

    Pereira's own mechanistic account of animal cognition presupposes that complex mental phenomena can emerge from physical organization, undermining the necessity of transcendence for human cohabitation.

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    Reasons For

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    Reason for
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    • 1.If animal cognition emerges from physical organization alone, human cognition likely does too, sharing the same mechanistic basis.
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    • 2.Successful cohabitation requires only shared behavioral dispositions and social coordination, not transcendent properties.
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    • 3.Parsimony favors explaining human mental phenomena through physical mechanisms rather than invoking additional transcendent entities.
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    Reasons Against

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    Reason against
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    • 1.The explanatory gap between physical processes and subjective experience remains even if animal cognition is mechanistic.
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    • 2.Humans may require transcendence not for cognition itself, but for moral agency and responsibility underlying genuine cohabitation.
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    • 3.Pereira's account of animal cognition might not extend to human consciousness without additional premises about neural complexity.
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    Key Terms

    Animal cognition(as the main topic Pereira is explaining)
    The study of how animals think, learn, remember, and process information.
    Cohabitation(as describing human relationships and community)
    Living together or sharing space with others.
    Complex mental phenomena(as what the statement says can emerge from physical organization)
    Complicated thoughts, feelings, awareness, and experiences that happen in the mind.
    Emerge/emergence(as describing how mental phenomena develop from physical organization)
    When something new and unexpected arises or develops from simpler parts coming together.
    Mechanistic account(as describing Pereira's approach to understanding animal thinking)
    An explanation that describes how something works by breaking it down into physical parts and processes, like how a machine operates.
    Pereira(as the subject of discussion about animal cognition)
    A philosopher who studies how animals think and process information; in this context, he argues that animal minds work like machines based on physical processes.
    Physical organization(as what the statement claims is enough to create thinking and consciousness)
    The way material parts of the brain and body are arranged and structured.
    transcendence
    The aspect of a person under which one's belief is always in question and so not a secure belief.

    Connections

    2 topics

    Consciousness & Mind1 linkedNatural Theology1 linked

    Related

    A full explanation of the cohabitation of spirit and body in human beings requir...Humans may require transcendence not for cognition itself, but for moral agency ...

    Details

    Type
    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit
    If animal cognition emerges from physical organization alone, human cognition li...
    Parsimony favors explaining human mental phenomena through physical mechanisms r...
    +3 moreShow less
    Pereira's account of animal cognition might not extend to human consciousness wi...Successful cohabitation requires only shared behavioral dispositions and social ...The explanatory gap between physical processes and subjective experience remains...