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    LoyalLoyalJusticeJustice
    Made withinDC&Austin
    Statements
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    42
    Home/Original/inverse
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    Inverse View

    It is not the case that Philip Kitcher's unificationist model entails that explaining particular instances and explaining the generalization are part of the same systematizing derivation, making the direction of explanation bilateral.

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    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
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    • 1.Particulars causally depend on prior conditions, not on generalizations; explaining instances doesn't require explaining the law itself.
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    • 2.Laws explain particulars asymmetrically: we derive singular facts from universal principles, not vice versa, in standard deductive practice.
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    • 3.Kitcher's systematization concerns evidential support, not metaphysical explanation; bilateral derivation doesn't entail bilateral causal direction.
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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Unification requires deriving both particulars and laws from common underlying principles, so explanatory direction cannot be strictly one-way.
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    • 2.Understanding why a generalization holds often requires showing how particular instances instantiate it, supporting bilateral dependence.
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    • 3.Scientific explanation systematizes knowledge by reducing disparate phenomena to unified patterns, requiring mutual support between levels.
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