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    Rayo and Yablo's work on nominalistic paraphrase shows th... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Entailment accounts of ontological commitment handle implicit ontological commitment correctly, unlike quantifier accounts.

    Rayo and Yablo's work on nominalistic paraphrase shows that apparent entailments to abstracta can be blocked without loss of content, undermining the account's claim to capture implicit commitment.

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    Key Terms

    Entailments(as logical consequences)
    A logical consequence or necessary implication; if a statement entails something, that thing must be true whenever the original statement is true.
    Loss of content(as a potential problem with translation or paraphrasing)
    When you change how you express an idea but accidentally remove or change its meaning in the process; the concern here is whether a rewording preserves what you originally meant to say.
    Nominalistic paraphrase(as a philosophical strategy)
    A way of rewording statements so they don't seem to require abstract objects (like numbers or ideas) to exist—essentially, translating talk about abstract things into talk about concrete, physical things only.
    Rayo and Yablo(as philosophers whose work is being discussed)
    Contemporary philosophers who work on logic and metaphysics; they've developed arguments about how we can talk about abstract things (like numbers or properties) without necessarily committing ourselves to believing they really exist.

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    abstracta(Properties are offered as an example of abstracta if they exist at all)
    Abstract objects; things that do not exist in space and time, such as properties or universals
    implicit commitment(Contrasted with explicit commitments captured by the quantifier account)
    An ontological commitment that follows analytically from a theory only when unstated definitions are included, rather than from the explicit sentences of the theory alone.

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    Modality & Possibility1 linkedPhilosophy of Language1 linked

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    Entailment accounts of ontological commitment handle implicit ontological commit...

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