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It is not the case that Recognizing textual entailment requires judgments that accord with human intuitions about natural inference
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Reasons For
2 perspectives
Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Human intuitions about natural inference are systematically inconsistent across individuals, cultures, and contexts (Norenzayan & Heine 2005).
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2.
A standard that varies with the measurer cannot serve as a stable criterion for evaluating computational recognition of entailment.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
Formal logical entailment is defined truth-conditionally, independent of any psychological facts about human cognizers (Frege, Begriffsschrift).
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2.
Grounding textual entailment in human intuition conflates the normative logical relation with descriptive cognitive performance, a category error Frege explicitly warned against as psychologism.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Textual entailment involves determining whether one linguistic string entails a second
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2.
Human intuitions about inference rely on word meanings, general world knowledge, and specific facts
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