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    Reinhold treats the Principle of Consciousness as self-ev... — Carmelics
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    Supports→Reinhold's philosophy is methodologically flawed.

    Reinhold treats the Principle of Consciousness as self-evidently certain, yet Schulze's Aenesidemus showed it relies on assumptions about representation that Reinhold never critically examines.

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    Key Terms

    Aenesidemus(as the title of Schulze's critical work)
    A famous book by Schulze that attacked Reinhold's philosophy by pointing out hidden assumptions and weak spots in his reasoning.
    Critical examination(as what Schulze says Reinhold failed to do with his assumptions)
    Carefully questioning and testing something to see if it really holds up, rather than just accepting it as true.
    Principle of Consciousness(Reinhold's Elementary Philosophy)
    The first principle of philosophy in Reinhold's Elementary Philosophy, whose purview is restricted to what can be given in consciousness.
    Reinhold(the philosopher whose principle is being discussed)
    Karl Leonhard Reinhold was a German philosopher from the late 1700s who tried to create a solid foundation for all knowledge by starting with the idea of consciousness and representation.

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    Schulze(as the philosopher who challenged Reinhold)
    Gottlob Ernst Schulze was an 18th-century German philosopher who wrote a critical response to Reinhold's ideas.
    Self-evidently certain(describing how Reinhold viewed his Principle of Consciousness)
    Something that is so obviously true that it needs no proof or explanation—you just know it's true by thinking about it.
    representation(Schopenhauer's Kantian framework; the empirical/phenomenal side of reality)
    The world as it appears to a knowing subject; objects as they are given through the subject's cognitive forms

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    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedSkepticism1 linked

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    Reinhold's philosophy is methodologically flawed.

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