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    Sciences carve nature at joints defined by inductive proj... — Carmelics
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    Supports→There may be no psychological natural kinds corresponding to folk psychological concepts such as belief and desire

    Sciences carve nature at joints defined by inductive projectibility; folk psychological predicates fail to support exceptionless, ceteris-paribus-free generalizations (Churchland 1981).

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    Key Terms

    Churchland (1981)(as used in philosophy of mind)
    Paul Churchland, a philosopher who argued that our everyday language about thoughts and feelings (folk psychology) is fundamentally flawed and may eventually be replaced by neuroscience; the 1981 refers to when he published this idea.
    Exceptionless generalizations(in logic and ethics)
    Rules that have no exceptions—they always apply in every case, no matter what.
    Folk psychological predicates(as used in philosophy of mind)
    Everyday words we use to describe thoughts and feelings (like 'believes,' 'desires,' 'is happy') that come from common sense rather than scientific study.
    Inductive projectibility(as used in philosophy of science)
    The ability to use patterns we've noticed in the past to make reliable predictions about the future; a concept that defines what counts as a 'real' scientific category versus just a made-up grouping.

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    ceteris paribus(used in science and economics)
    A Latin phrase meaning 'all else being equal'—it's a way of saying 'assuming nothing else changes' when you're testing whether one thing causes another.

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    Consciousness & Mind1 linkedPhilosophy of Language1 linked

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