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It is not the case that Shared intention to produce a token of a given word type cannot explain what makes all tokens of that word tokens of the same word.
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Reasons For
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1.
Explaining what the word 'color' is by appealing to the intention to produce a token of 'color' presupposes knowledge of what 'color' is, making the explanation circular.
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2.
Circular explanations of this kind put the cart before the horse and do not constitute genuine explanations of the type.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against 1 of 2
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1.
Peirce's original type-token distinction treats types as abstract objects whose identity is independent of any psychological states of language users.
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2.
An abstracta-based account explains cross-community and cross-temporal token identity without requiring coordinated intention, which intention-based accounts cannot achieve.
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3.
Intentions vary across speakers and times, so intention-based accounts entail that 'color' tokens by different communities might constitute tokens of distinct types, which is implausible.
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Reason against 2 of 2
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1.
Kripke's rule-following considerations show that no finite set of past uses fixes a unique rule for future token production, undermining intention-based accounts.
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2.
If shared intention cannot determine correct future application of a word type, it cannot serve as the identity condition unifying all tokens under that type.
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