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    Since inverted qualia require qualitative divergence with... — Carmelics
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    Supports→Anti-functionalist physicalists lack a principled reason to reject inverted qualia between functional duplicates while accepting that inverted qualia between molecule-by-molecule duplicates are metaphysically impossible.

    Since inverted qualia require qualitative divergence without physical divergence, they are coherent only where physical identity is not already guaranteed—as in functional but not molecular duplicates.

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    Key Terms

    coherent(de Finetti's usage in the context of the Dutch Book argument for probabilism)
    A subject is coherent if their unconditional degrees of belief do not permit a Dutch Book (a guaranteed loss through a combination of bets) to be made against them
    functional duplicates(Central to debates about functionalism and phenomenal consciousness)
    Two individuals who are identical in all functionally relevant respects — i.e., same input-output relations and internal computational organization — but who may or may not share the same physical substrate.
    inverted qualia(Used to challenge both functionalism and physicalism)
    A scenario in which two individuals are identical in some relevant respect (functionally or physically) yet differ in their phenomenal experience — e.g., one experiences red where the other experiences green.
    molecular duplicates(as used in philosophy of mind)
    Things made of exactly the same atoms and molecules arranged in exactly the same way—perfect physical copies down to the tiniest level.

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    physical divergence(as used in philosophy of mind)
    A difference you could measure or observe from the outside, like different atoms, brain chemistry, or physical structure.
    physical identity(as used in metaphysics)
    The idea that two things are exactly the same when you look at all their physical properties and composition.
    qualitative divergence(as used in philosophy of mind)
    A difference in how things feel or seem from the inside—in your subjective experience or consciousness.

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    Consciousness & Mind1 linked

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    Anti-functionalist physicalists lack a principled reason to reject inverted qual...

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