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    Since rationality requires that one's beliefs reflect one... — Carmelics
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    Supports→It is impossible for the belief 'F, but my overall evidence does not support F' to be both true and reasonable

    Since rationality requires that one's beliefs reflect one's evidence, endorsing a belief while simultaneously affirming one's evidence undermines it produces a self-defeating doxastic state that no coherent epistemic agent can occupy.

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    Key Terms

    Doxastic(as used in logic and argumentation)
    Related to beliefs or what people think is true. 'Doxastic' comes from the Greek word for 'opinion' and is used to describe theories that focus on people's beliefs rather than objective facts.
    Epistemic
    "Epistemic" relates to knowledge—how we know things, what counts as knowledge, and whether we can trust what we believe to be true. It comes from the Greek word for knowledge and is used to describe questions about the reliability and validity of our beliefs and understanding. For example, "epistemic humility" means acknowledging the limits of what you can actually know for certain.
    Evidence(Distinguished from prior/intrinsic probability in the context of the low priors argument)
    Factors extrinsic to a hypothesis that raise or lower its probability
    Self-defeating(describes how using fictional dialogue would contradict the goal of accurate portraiture)
    An action that works against its own purpose—like trying to stay dry by jumping in a pool.

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    coherent(de Finetti's usage in the context of the Dutch Book argument for probabilism)
    A subject is coherent if their unconditional degrees of belief do not permit a Dutch Book (a guaranteed loss through a combination of bets) to be made against them
    epistemology(Contrasted with purely descriptive scientific inquiry)
    A normative enterprise that tells us how we ought to reason from evidence and how we ought to justify our beliefs, as distinct from merely describing how we do reason or justify beliefs
    rationality(Traditional conception being challenged by epistemic relativists)
    A cognitive virtue and hallmark of the scientific method, intimately tied to requirements of consistency, justification, warrant, and evidence for beliefs.

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    2 topics

    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedSkepticism1 linked

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    It is impossible for the belief 'F, but my overall evidence does not support F' ...

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