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    Sound-mindedness (sōphrosynē) in Plato's Republic is prim... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→In the case of [many] bodily activities, behaving quietly is not behaving sound-mindedly. (literally: swiftness, not quietness is more sound-minded)

    Sound-mindedness (sōphrosynē) in Plato's Republic is primarily a harmony of rational control over appetites, not a feature of bodily speed.

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    Reasons For

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    • 1.Plato defines sōphrosynē as self-knowledge and self-rule (sophron = wise mind), emphasizing rational governance rather than physical attributes.
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    • 2.In Republic Book IV, Plato explicitly connects sōphrosynē to the tripartite soul's harmony, where reason rules spirited and appetitive parts.
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    • 3.Plato contrasts sōphrosynē with bodily virtues like speed; he treats it as an internal psychological ordering, not an external performance measure.
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    Reasons Against

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    • 1.Sōphrosynē in Greek culture traditionally encompasses bodily moderation and physical restraint, not exclusively rational hierarchies.
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    • 2.Plato's ideal guardians must combine rational virtue with physical training; sōphrosynē applies to embodied agents, not disembodied minds alone.
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    • 3.Republic discusses sōphrosynē in athletes and soldiers, suggesting Plato recognized its connection to bodily discipline, not reason alone.
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    Connections

    1 linked claim · 2 topics

    Virtue Ethics1 linkedAesthetics1 linked
    In the case of [many] bodily activities, behaving quietly is not behaving sound-...

    Related

    In Republic Book IV, Plato explicitly connects sōphrosynē to the tripartite soul...In the case of [many] bodily activities, behaving quietly is not behaving sound-...Plato contrasts sōphrosynē with bodily virtues like speed; he treats it as an in...Plato defines sōphrosynē as self-knowledge and self-rule (sophron = wise mind), ...
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    Plato's ideal guardians must combine rational virtue with physical training; sōp...Republic discusses sōphrosynē in athletes and soldiers, suggesting Plato recogni...Sōphrosynē in Greek culture traditionally encompasses bodily moderation and phys...

    Details

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    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit