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    T.M. Scanlon's accountability-based view holds that blame... — Carmelics
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    Supports→Communicative theories of blame face a potential problem

    T.M. Scanlon's accountability-based view holds that blame consists in revising one's attitudes toward another as a fellow rational agent capable of justification—a disposition with communicative structure at its core.

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    Key Terms

    Accountability-based view(as the main philosophical approach being discussed)
    A theory that explains blame by focusing on whether someone can be held responsible—that is, whether they're the kind of agent who can understand reasons and explain their actions.
    Communicative structure(as the core feature of how blame functions according to this theory)
    The idea that something is fundamentally designed for or built around communication—the back-and-forth exchange of messages or ideas between people.
    Disposition(as used in metaphysics)
    A tendency or potential for something to behave in a certain way under specific conditions—like how sugar has the disposition to dissolve when placed in water.
    Rational agent(as used in epistemology and philosophy of mind)
    A person or being that makes decisions by thinking logically and consistently, rather than acting on emotion or instinct.

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    Revising one's attitudes(as what blame involves according to this theory)
    Changing how you think or feel about someone—for example, losing trust in them or viewing them differently than you did before.
    T.M. Scanlon(defender of non-naturalist cognitivism)
    A contemporary American philosopher who defends the idea that moral claims are real truths based on contractualist reasoning (what rational people could agree to).
    blame(Scanlon's contractualist account)
    A reactive attitude directed at the attitudes a person actually holds, not a judgment about whether the person could have done otherwise.
    justification(Third condition of the tripartite account of knowledge)
    The condition on a knower's belief that excludes mere luck — the belief must be held in a way that is appropriate or warranted, not merely accidentally correct.

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    Moral Responsibility1 linked

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    Communicative theories of blame face a potential problem

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