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    Carmelics

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    LoyalLoyalJusticeJustice
    Made withinDC&Austin
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    The argument conflates harm with the subjective experienc... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Posthumous harm is doubtful or impossible.

    The argument conflates harm with the subjective experience of harm, but harm can be understood relationally and counterfactually.

    ?Rate how convincing each reason is below to see the overall strength.
    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
    ?
    • 1.Harm can occur without awareness: a person harmed by disease while unconscious still suffers objective damage regardless of subjective experience.
      ?

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    • 2.Counterfactual analysis reveals harm by comparing actual outcomes to what would have occurred absent the harmful act or condition.
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    • 3.Relational harm accounts for structural disadvantage: someone harmed by discrimination experiences real setback even without psychological distress.
      ?

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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Subjective experience is constitutive of harm for moral patients: a being experiencing no negative sensation cannot be said to be harmed in morally relevant ways.
      ?

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    • 2.Counterfactual harm requires problematic metaphysics: comparing actual to unrealized possible worlds introduces indeterminacy about which counterfactuals matter.
      ?

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    • 3.Relational harm risks overextension: deeming someone harmed by structural inequality they don't perceive may paternalistically deny their own assessment of wellbeing.
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    Connections

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    Afterlife & Death1 linked

    Related

    Counterfactual analysis reveals harm by comparing actual outcomes to what would ...Counterfactual harm requires problematic metaphysics: comparing actual to unreal...Harm can occur without awareness: a person harmed by disease while unconscious s...Posthumous harm is doubtful or impossible.
    +3 moreShow less
    Relational harm accounts for structural disadvantage: someone harmed by discrimi...Relational harm risks overextension: deeming someone harmed by structural inequa...Subjective experience is constitutive of harm for moral patients: a being experi...

    Details

    Type
    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit