Skip to content
Carmelics
TopicsThinkersChangesContributorsLoading account…

    Carmelics

    A reasoning platform. Break down any belief into clear reasons, explore both sides, and weigh the evidence honestly.

    Navigate

    • Topics
    • Search
    • Recent Changes
    • Contribute
    • How It Works
    • Glossary
    • Thinkers
    • Contributors
    • About
    • Statistics
    • Terms
    • Privacy

    Database

    Statements
    —
    Perspectives
    —
    Topics
    —

    Press ? for keyboard shortcuts

    LoyalLoyalJusticeJustice
    Made withinDC&Austin
    Statements
    321,452
    Perspectives
    108,905
    Topics
    42
    The claim assumes acquisitiveness exhausts human motivati... — Carmelics
    Home
    HistoryEditSee Inverse

    Part of a larger discussion

    Challenges→Individuals in the state of nature will invade one another for gain.

    The claim assumes acquisitiveness exhausts human motivation, ignoring Hutcheson and Hume's evidence that sympathy and fellow-feeling are equally natural and constrain self-interest.

    ?Rate how convincing each reason is below to see the overall strength.
    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
    ?
    • 1.Empirical psychology demonstrates humans exhibit genuine altruistic behavior even when self-interest provides no benefit, supporting sympathy's naturalness.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    • 2.Hutcheson and Hume grounded moral sentiments in observable human responses, not speculation, making their evidence more reliable than purely acquisitive theories.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    • 3.Economic models assuming only self-interest fail to predict actual human cooperation, suggesting acquisitiveness alone cannot explain motivation.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Sympathy itself may reduce to enlightened self-interest—helping others increases reputation and reciprocal aid, making it instrumentally acquisitive.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    • 2.Acknowledging sympathy as natural does not prove it 'constrains' acquisitiveness rather than coexisting with it as competing, context-dependent motives.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    Sign in or register to share your perspective on this statement.

    Next step

    Based on where you are in your exploration

    Strongest counterpoint
    Explore the most compelling reason on the other side.

    Key Terms

    Acquisitiveness(as used in ethics and human motivation)
    The human desire to acquire or accumulate things, like money, possessions, or power.
    Fellow-feeling(as used in ethics and human nature)
    A sense of connection and shared emotion with other people; the natural human capacity to care about others' wellbeing.
    Hume(as the main philosopher discussed in this statement)
    David Hume was an 18th-century Scottish philosopher who argued that human knowledge comes from experience and observation rather than pure reasoning alone.
    Hutcheson(as the philosopher being discussed)
    Francis Hutcheson was an 18th-century Scottish philosopher who argued that we perceive beauty and morality through an inner sense—kind of like how we see colors with our eyes, we sense goodness with our minds.
    self-interest(A motivation that Machiavelli suggests can align with the public good)
    A person's own personal advantage or benefit, what they want for themselves.
    sympathy(Hume's moral psychology)
    A mechanism by which we enter into the feelings of others, enabled by resemblance between persons, and modulated in strength by associative relations such as resemblance, contiguity, and causation

    Connections

    2 topics

    Social Contract1 linkedJustice & Punishment1 linked

    Related

    Acknowledging sympathy as natural does not prove it 'constrains' acquisitiveness...Economic models assuming only self-interest fail to predict actual human coopera...

    Details

    Type
    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit
    Empirical psychology demonstrates humans exhibit genuine altruistic behavior eve...
    Hutcheson and Hume grounded moral sentiments in observable human responses, not ...
    +2 moreShow less
    Individuals in the state of nature will invade one another for gain.Sympathy itself may reduce to enlightened self-interest—helping others increases...