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It is not the case that The concept of cause requires a synthetic rather than merely analytic connection between ground and consequent.
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Reasons For
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Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Hume showed that causal necessity is never observed in events themselves, only in the mind's habitual expectation after repeated conjunction.
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2.
If causal necessity derives from psychological habit rather than objective connection, the analytic/synthetic distinction does not carve causal cognition at its joints.
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3.
A regularity theory of causation requires no synthetic a priori connection—constant conjunction suffices to ground causal claims empirically.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
Leibniz held that all truths, including causal ones, are in principle reducible to identities, with apparent contingency reflecting only our epistemic finitude.
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2.
If causal relations are grounded in the complete concept of a substance, then 'A causes B' is analytically entailed by the full description of A—making the connection analytic, not synthetic.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
The concept of cause involves a real ground, not merely a logical relation between ground and consequent.
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2.
A real ground requires a synthetic connection, not one derivable by analysis alone.
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