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    The constraints of generality and universality, together ... — Carmelics
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    Home/Social Contract
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    Supports→On the procedural account, citizens do not need any specifically moral qualities for the general will to emerge.

    The constraints of generality and universality, together with propitious background conditions like rough equality and cultural similarity, are sufficient to produce the general will from the assembly.

    Social Contract
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    Topics

    Social Contract

    Key Terms

    Constraints of generality and universality(as used in political philosophy)
    Rules or limitations that apply to everyone equally, without exceptions for specific people or groups.
    Propitious background conditions(as used in political theory)
    Favorable circumstances or situations that help something succeed—like having the right environment for a plan to work.
    Rough equality(as used in discussions of fairness)
    A situation where people have approximately similar amounts of power, wealth, or resources, even if not perfectly identical.

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    Related propositions within the same area of thought.
    Sufficient to produce(as used in logical and philosophical reasoning)
    Strong enough or complete enough to cause or create something—if these conditions exist, the result will follow.
    The assembly(as used in political philosophy)
    A gathering of people (usually representatives or citizens) who come together to make decisions or create laws for a community.
    general will(Rousseau's Social Contract)
    The collective will that emerges from an assembly of citizens, either through procedural constraints on self-interested deliberation or through the exercise of citizen virtue

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    On the procedural account, citizens do not need any specifically moral qualities...

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    One account holds that the general will emerges procedurally from indi...77%A will is only general if its scope is universal (applies to all)74%A will is only general if its source is universal (comes from all)73%The general will must come from all and apply to all to be truly gener...72%

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    SEP: rousseau
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    The Social Contract harbors a further tension between two accounts of how the general will emerges and its relation to the private wills of citizens. Sometimes Rousseau favors a procedural story according to which the individual contemplation of self interest (subject to the constraints of generality and universality and under propitious sociological background conditions such as rough equality and cultural similarity) will result in the emergence of the general will from the assembly of citizen

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