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    The function argument moves from a premise about what hum... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Aristotle's function argument is vulnerable to the is-ought criticism.

    The function argument moves from a premise about what humans are (human nature) to a conclusion about what humans ought to be.

    Moral ResponsibilityVirtue Ethics
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    Moral ResponsibilityVirtue Ethics

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    Aristotle's function argument is vulnerable to the is-ought criticism.Modern moral theory holds that there is a fact-value distinction that prohibits ...

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    The function or end of individual humans as humans is either the exerc...82%Understanding the human function allows one to understand what it mean...79%The second premise asserts that exercise of reason is both the key str...78%The argument could instead lead one to value something general, such a...77%

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    Like Plato, Aristotle is a eudaimonist in that he argues that virtue (including in some way the moral virtues of courage, justice and the rest) is the dominant and most important component of happiness. However, he is not claiming that the only reason to be morally virtuous is that moral virtue is a constituent of happiness. He says that we seek to have virtue and virtuous action for itself as well (Nicomachean Ethics, 1097b 1–10); not to do so is to fail even to be virtuous. In this regard, it

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