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    The generalization condition conflates the logic of analo... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→A good analogical argument must satisfy both a prior association condition and a potential for generalization condition.

    The generalization condition conflates the logic of analogical inference with the logic of inductive enumeration, treating two epistemically distinct forms of reasoning as a single schema.

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    Key Terms

    Analogical inference(the main subject of the philosophical statement)
    A type of reasoning where you conclude that if two things are similar in some ways, they're probably similar in other ways too—like arguing that because a new smartphone is like the previous model in design, it probably works similarly.
    Epistemically distinct(describes whether inference and implication are fundamentally different types of knowledge)
    Different in terms of how we know things or what counts as valid reasoning. 'Epistemically' relates to knowledge and how we gain it.
    Generalization condition(as used in logic and reasoning)
    A rule or requirement that says when you can take specific examples and apply them to broader situations or conclusions.
    Inductive enumeration(as used in logic)
    A method of reasoning where you look at many specific examples and use them to draw a general conclusion about a whole group.

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    Schema(as used in logic)
    A basic pattern or framework that represents the structure of something—in this case, a logical argument stripped down to its simplest form.
    epistemology(Contrasted with purely descriptive scientific inquiry)
    A normative enterprise that tells us how we ought to reason from evidence and how we ought to justify our beliefs, as distinct from merely describing how we do reason or justify beliefs

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