Skip to content
Carmelics
TopicsThinkersChangesContributorsLoading account…

    Carmelics

    A reasoning platform. Break down any belief into clear reasons, explore both sides, and weigh the evidence honestly.

    Navigate

    • Topics
    • Search
    • Recent Changes
    • Contribute
    • How It Works
    • Glossary
    • Thinkers
    • Contributors
    • About
    • Statistics
    • Terms
    • Privacy

    Database

    Statements
    —
    Perspectives
    —
    Topics
    —

    Press ? for keyboard shortcuts

    LoyalLoyalJusticeJustice
    Made withinDC&Austin
    Statements
    321,452
    Perspectives
    108,905
    Topics
    42
    The observed temporal relativity of the description's sat... — Carmelics
    Home
    HistoryEditSee Inverse

    Part of a larger discussion

    Challenges→The phrase 'one hundred years ago' shifts the context of utterance for expressions within its scope

    The observed temporal relativity of the description's satisfaction conditions is fully explained by scope interaction, making context-shift an unnecessary and theoretically costly posit.

    ?Rate how convincing each reason is below to see the overall strength.
    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
    ?
    • 1.Scope ambiguities (quantifier and modal scope) naturally generate multiple satisfaction conditions without positing additional mental entities.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    • 2.Context-shift theories multiply theoretical commitments without empirical evidence distinguishing their predictions from scope-based alternatives.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    • 3.Compositional semantics explains temporal variance through standard logical binding, respecting principle of parsimony.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Some cases exhibit temporal relativity even when scope interactions cannot generate the observed pattern of truth-value shifts.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    • 2.Context-shift better explains why speakers intuitively accept certain reinterpretations that pure scope mechanics cannot derive mechanically.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    • 3.Scope theories struggle with cases where satisfaction conditions shift without syntactic ambiguity or quantifier repositioning available.
      ?

      Think about whether this reason is strong or weak

    Sign in or register to share your perspective on this statement.

    Next step

    Based on where you are in your exploration

    Strongest counterpoint
    Explore the most compelling reason on the other side.

    Key Terms

    Context-shift(a competing explanation that the statement argues against as unnecessary)
    The idea that the same words might refer to different things or have different meanings when used in different situations or conversations.
    Satisfaction conditions(what Williamson argues is indeterminate in borderline cases)
    The specific requirements or criteria that must be met for something to count as true or for an object to belong to a category.
    Scope interaction(as a potential explanation for why descriptions seem to change meaning in different contexts)
    A grammatical phenomenon where the order and nesting of different parts of a sentence affects its meaning, especially when multiple terms could be interpreted in different ways.
    Temporal relativity(describing how the meaning of statements can vary across different moments in time)
    The idea that something's properties or truth-value might change depending on what time period you're talking about.
    posit(as used in logic and metaphysics)
    An assumption or claim that someone puts forward as true in order to build an argument, even if they haven't fully proven it yet.
    theoretically costly(describing how serious Wollheim's objection is)
    A significant problem or weakness in a theory that makes it less convincing or valuable, rather than just a minor limitation.

    Connections

    1 topic

    Philosophy of Language1 linked

    Related

    Compositional semantics explains temporal variance through standard logical bind...Context-shift better explains why speakers intuitively accept certain reinterpre...Context-shift theories multiply theoretical commitments without empirical eviden...Scope ambiguities (quantifier and modal scope) naturally generate multiple satis...

    Details

    Type
    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit
    +3 moreShow less
    Scope theories struggle with cases where satisfaction conditions shift without s...Some cases exhibit temporal relativity even when scope interactions cannot gener...The phrase 'one hundred years ago' shifts the context of utterance for expressio...