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    LoyalLoyalJusticeJustice
    Made withinDC&Austin
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    The supporting argument's premise that blame requires the... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Moral obligations entail reasons for action

    The supporting argument's premise that blame requires the judgment that the agent had reasons smuggles in a contested internalist assumption about reasons that the amoralist case directly refutes.

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    Key Terms

    Contested(the status of whether this view is correct)
    Disputed or disagreed upon; there's no consensus that it's true.
    Premise
    A premise is a statement or fact that you assume to be true as a starting point for reasoning or making an argument. Think of it as the foundation or building block you use to reach a conclusion—for example, "All dogs are animals" and "My pet is a dog" are premises that lead to the conclusion "My pet is an animal." Premises are essentially the evidence or claims you offer before drawing a final conclusion.
    Refute(as what particularists must do to challenge the unity of virtue thesis)
    To prove that something is wrong or false by giving strong arguments against it.
    agent(Economics terminology applied to medical ethics)
    The party in a principal-agent relationship who is instructed to produce the good or service on the principal's behalf — in the medical context, the doctor

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    amoralist(Rawls's view)
    A philosophical construct of a person wholly lacking a sense of justice or moral motivation; in actuality, such persons are sociopaths.
    blame(Scanlon's contractualist account)
    A reactive attitude directed at the attitudes a person actually holds, not a judgment about whether the person could have done otherwise.
    internalism/internalist(in philosophy of action and ethics)
    The view that reasons for doing something must be connected to what a person actually wants or values—you can't have a reason to do something if you don't care about it at all.
    reasons(in philosophy of action)
    Factors or considerations that motivate or justify a choice or belief.

    Connections

    2 topics

    Virtue Ethics1 linkedMoral Responsibility1 linked

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    Moral obligations entail reasons for action

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