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Inverse View
It is not the case that Therefore, P1 mischaracterizes sentimentalist theories by conflating universal affective capacities with contingent personal interests.
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Reasons For
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1.
The boundary between 'universal capacities' and 'contingent interests' is porous—which sentiments count as universal depends on contestable empirical claims.
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2.
P1 may accurately identify that sentimentalism still relies on how individuals actually feel, making moral facts dependent on actual psychological states.
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3.
Even universal affective capacities require triggering conditions that vary by person, potentially collapsing the capacity/interest distinction sentimentalists need.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Sentimentalists distinguish between universal moral sentiments (compassion, fairness) and idiosyncratic personal preferences (taste in music).
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2.
Conflating these categories undermines sentimentalism's claim that morality grounds in shared affective responses, not arbitrary individual interests.
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3.
P1's critique misses that sentimentalists invoke capacities everyone possesses, not contingent desires only some people happen to have.
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