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    Thermostats and photoreceptive cells in plants respond di... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→When animals receive perceptual forms, perception results; when non-living entities are affected by seemingly the same forms, only non-perceptual alteration occurs.

    Thermostats and photoreceptive cells in plants respond differentially to environmental forms in ways functionally analogous to animal perception, per Dretske's informational theory of perception.

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    Key Terms

    Environmental forms(as the stimuli that thermostats and plants detect)
    The different physical features or conditions in the world around something, like temperature, light, humidity, or sound.
    Fred Dretske(as a key figure in epistemology and philosophy of information)
    An American philosopher (1932–2013) who specialized in how we gain knowledge and how information works in the world, particularly focusing on what makes something genuinely informative.
    Functionally analogous(as comparing how thermostats and perception work)
    Working in a similar way or serving the same purpose, even if the things doing it are completely different. Like how both a car and a horse can transport you—different systems, same function.
    Informational theory of perception(as the theory being applied to non-animal systems)
    A philosophical idea that perception is basically your brain receiving and using information from your environment, similar to how a thermometer receives temperature information.

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    Photoreceptive cells(as an example of plant response to environment)
    Cells in plants that detect and respond to light, similar to how your eyes detect light. Plants use these to figure out where the sun is.
    Respond differentially(as describing how thermostats and plants react to their surroundings)
    React in different ways depending on the circumstances. A plant responding differentially to light means it reacts one way in bright sun and differently in shade.

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    2 topics

    Consciousness & Mind1 linkedPerception1 linked

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    When animals receive perceptual forms, perception results; when non-living entit...

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