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    This double standard means an agent may be obligated to p... — Carmelics
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    Supports→Sanction utilitarianism has disadvantages that act utilitarianism does not

    This double standard means an agent may be obligated to perform acts that, if sanctioned, would produce less utility than directly maximizing utility would require.

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    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

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    Reason for
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    • 1.Rule-consequentialism justifies rules that promote overall utility even when individual applications produce suboptimal outcomes.
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    • 2.Sanctioning agents to always maximize utility directly undermines trust, predictability, and social cooperation that enable greater long-term utility.
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    • 3.Moral obligations derive from justified rules, not moment-to-moment utility calculations, so apparent utility losses are consistent with genuine duties.
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    Reasons Against

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    • 1.If a rule-based system produces less utility than direct maximization, the rule system fails consequentialism's core criterion by its own standard.
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    • 2.The claim conflates what agents believe about consequences with actual consequences; better information would dissolve the apparent double standard.
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    • 3.Obligations to suboptimal acts suggests morality constrains rather than derives from consequences, abandoning consequentialism's fundamental premise.
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    Related

    If a rule-based system produces less utility than direct maximization, the rule ...Moral obligations derive from justified rules, not moment-to-moment utility calc...Obligations to suboptimal acts suggests morality constrains rather than derives ...Rule-consequentialism justifies rules that promote overall utility even when ind...
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    Sanction utilitarianism has disadvantages that act utilitarianism does notSanctioning agents to always maximize utility directly undermines trust, predict...The claim conflates what agents believe about consequences with actual consequen...

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    claim
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    2 (1 for, 1 against)
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