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    This equivocation was identified by Monroe Beardsley, who... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→There is no inconsistency in Dewey's account of aesthetic experience.

    This equivocation was identified by Monroe Beardsley, who argued Dewey's account oscillates between experience being aesthetic by degree and aesthetic by kind, undermining coherence.

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    Key Terms

    By degree(as one way Dewey describes aesthetic experience)
    Something that comes in amounts or levels—like how something can be a little aesthetic or very aesthetic, on a scale.
    By kind(as the other way Dewey describes aesthetic experience)
    Something that is fundamentally different in type or category—like how a chair is a different kind of thing than a table, not just more or less of the same thing.
    Equivocation(Lewis diagnoses the ontological argument as equivocating on 'a being than which nothing greater can be conceived is possible'.)
    A fallacy in which a key term or phrase is used in two different senses within the same argument, making an invalid inference appear valid.
    John Dewey(major pragmatist philosopher)
    An American philosopher (1859-1952) who developed pragmatism further and emphasized learning through experience and democratic problem-solving.

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    Monroe Beardsley(his theory about literary meaning is being discussed here)
    An American philosopher who studied aesthetics (the philosophy of art and beauty) and how literary meaning works.
    Oscillates between(describing how Dewey's account moves between two different definitions of 'aesthetic')
    Switches back and forth between two different positions or meanings, rather than committing to one clear idea.
    coherence(Applied uniformly by Bosanquet to both religious and non-religious truth claims.)
    The standard by which truth is assessed — a belief or system of beliefs is true insofar as it forms a consistent, internally unified whole.

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    There is no inconsistency in Dewey's account of aesthetic experience.

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