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Inverse View
It is not the case that Within a single fixed language for which Leibniz's Law is defined, Relative Identity and Leibniz's Law are incompatible.
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Reasons For
2 perspectives
Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Wiggins demonstrates that a sortal-relativized reading of LL—'x and y are the same F only if they share all F-relevant properties'—remains consistent with RI.
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2.
The incompatibility claim assumes LL must range over all properties unrestricted, but a sortal-restricted LL is not logically weaker in any objectionable sense.
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3.
Since the restricted LL still grounds all legitimate individuation practices, the alleged incompatibility is an artifact of an unnecessarily strong formulation of LL.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
Geach argues that all identity is sortal-relative, so 'absolute identity' required by Leibniz's Law is not a coherent predicate but a philosophical fiction.
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2.
If no language can coherently define absolute identity, then LL's presupposition fails, and the incompatibility dissolves rather than refuting RI.
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Reasons Against
1 perspective
Reason against
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1.
Identity relations are assumed to be equivalence relations.
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2.
The underlying propositional logic is assumed to be classical.
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3.
Given these assumptions, RI and LL cannot both hold in the same framework.
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