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It is not the case that Without a 'reality' predicate, quantifier accounts cannot represent Fine's insight that some existents (shadows, absences) lack full ontological standing.
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Reasons For
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Reason for
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1.
Quantifier accounts can represent Fine's insight via restricted domains and relative quantification without introducing controversial reality predicates.
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2.
A reality predicate merely relocates the problem: we still need to explain what grounds differential reality-predicate satisfaction among existents.
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3.
Fine's insight about ontological standing may be pragmatic/linguistic rather than requiring new logical machinery; standard logic may suffice with careful interpretation.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Standard quantifiers (∃x) treat all entities identically, collapsing distinctions between robust objects and derivative entities like shadows.
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2.
Fine's insight requires expressing graded ontological status; a dedicated reality predicate directly formalizes this gradation that quantifiers alone cannot.
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3.
Without explicit reality predicates, we cannot distinguish 'x exists' from 'x has full ontological standing,' losing Fine's core philosophical distinction.
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