1700 – 1782
Daniel Bernoulli (1700-1782) was a Swiss mathematician and physicist, a member of the renowned Bernoulli family of scholars. He made foundational contributions to fluid dynamics, probability theory, and the kinetic theory of gases, and his work on expected utility laid groundwork for modern decision theory.
Formulated Bernoulli's principle in fluid dynamics
Proposed the expected utility hypothesis resolving the St. Petersburg paradox
Developed early kinetic theory of gases
Advanced the mathematical theory of probability
Contributed to the theory of vibrating strings and partial differential equations