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    A particularism that secretly relies on such proto-princi... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Moral particularists can legitimately learn from other cases without committing to cross-case necessity.

    A particularism that secretly relies on such proto-principles is not genuinely particularist but merely a disguised form of moderate generalism (cf. Dancy's critics, e.g. Hooker in 'Moral Particularism: Wrong Method').

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    Key Terms

    Hooker(in ethics)
    Brad Hooker, a moral philosopher who has criticized Dancy's particularism, arguing that it doesn't truly escape from using general principles.
    Jonathan Dancy(in ethics)
    A contemporary British philosopher famous for developing and defending moral particularism against critics who argue it's secretly relying on general principles anyway.
    Moderate generalism(in ethics)
    A middle-ground position that accepts some general moral principles, but allows for exceptions or flexibility rather than strict rules.
    Particularism(See section 4.3 of source)
    The principle that the properties of a composite system are wholly determined by the intrinsic properties of its parts; implies Outcome Independence according to Teller (1989)
    Proto-principles

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    (in ethics)
    Guidelines or rules that are informal or preliminary—not quite fully-formed principles, but acting like them in practice.
    generalism(Contrasted with particularism in metaethics)
    The view that a moral feature which made a difference in one case must make the same kind of difference in other cases, licensing cross-case inference as a matter of necessity.

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    Virtue Ethics1 linkedMoral Responsibility1 linked

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