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Inverse View
It is not the case that Agents cannot avoid incurring an obligation to perform an action simply because they intend to perform that action poorly
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Reasons For
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Reason for
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1.
An agent's intention to behave badly does not change the moral requirements that apply to the agent
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2.
Being disposed to do wrong does not allow one to avoid incurring obligations to do good
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Reasons Against
2 perspectives
Reason against 1 of 2
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1.
Moral obligations are grounded in what agents are capable of doing, not in what they privately intend to do (Kant's perfect duties apply regardless of maxims).
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2.
Allowing intention to nullify obligation would let any agent escape moral requirements by simply resolving in advance to act wrongly, producing a reductio of the escape route.
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3.
Frankfurt's work on will and action confirms that intentions are revisable up to execution, so no prior bad intention can settle what one is obligated to do.
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Reason against 2 of 2
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1.
Aristotelian virtue ethics holds that obligations track what the virtuous agent would do in one's circumstances, a standard external to any particular agent's motivational set.
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2.
An agent's vicious disposition is itself a moral failing that generates rather than extinguishes obligations, since Aristotle treats voluntary character formation as responsibility-conferring.
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