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    An auxiliary statistical hypothesis in the background b m... — Carmelics
    Home/Causation
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    Supports→A hypothesis need not be deductively related to evidence in order to bear on it probabilistically

    An auxiliary statistical hypothesis in the background b may connect a hypothesis to the evidence

    CausationTruth & Knowledge
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    CausationTruth & Knowledge

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    A hypothesis may itself be an explicitly probabilistic or statistical hypothesisA hypothesis need not be deductively related to evidence in order to bear on it ...The connection between a hypothesis and evidence may be loose or imprecise yet s...

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    Competing hypotheses may rely on different auxiliary hypotheses to acc...82%Scientific hypotheses make testable predictions only relative to backg...79%What counts as evidence for or against a hypothesis depends on which a...79%When competing hypotheses employ different auxiliary hypotheses, evide...77%

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    SEP: logic-inductive
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    In probabilistic inductive logic the likelihoods carry the empirical import of hypotheses. A likelihood is a support function probability of form \(P[e \pmid h_i\cdot b\cdot c]\). It expresses how likely it is that outcome \(e\) will occur according to hypothesis \(h_i\) together with the background and auxiliaries \(b\) and the experimental (or observational) conditions \(c\).[5] If a hypothesis together with auxiliaries and experimental/observation conditions deductively entails an evidence c

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