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It is not the case that Augustine's rejection of human freedom apart from divine control was not motivated by the fatalist argument from divine foreknowledge.
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Reasons For
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Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Augustine's extended treatment of foreknowledge in City of God V.9-10 reveals he took the fatalist challenge seriously enough to require systematic refutation.
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2.
A thinker who regards an argument as a 'complete failure' typically dismisses it briefly rather than devoting sustained theological architecture to its resolution.
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3.
The conceptual framework Augustine develops to rebut foreknowledge fatalism—eternal present, divine timelessness—directly shapes his account of grace and predestination.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
Rist and TeSelle have argued that Augustine's anti-Pelagian writings show the foreknowledge problem and grace problem were treated as structurally inseparable doctrinal concerns.
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2.
If divine foreknowledge and divine grace both entail that human choices are fixed antecedently, distinguishing their motivational roles in Augustine's rejection of libertarian freedom becomes analytically unstable.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Augustine regarded the fatalist argument from divine foreknowledge as a complete failure.
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2.
Augustine's rejection of human freedom was motivated by considerations of divine grace rather than foreknowledge.
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